Leaf Analysis
Leaf analysis is a critical tool in helping California avocado growers determine whether their trees are receiving the correct levels of nutrients necessary for optimal fruit quality and yields. Dr. Faber has released a new blog post about leaf analysis. Following are highlights from his article.
Leaf Selection
- Choose average-sized, healthy, undamaged leaves that are 4 – 6 months old and located on non-fruiting branches
- Do not sample a terminal leaf
- Do not choose the “worst looking” leaves on a tree as the reports from those leaves may mask the true cause of a tree’s decline (if a tree has deficiencies, those deficiencies are normally detected in healthy-looking samples as well)
- Choose one leaf per tree, selecting leaves that represent all four quadrants of the grove’s canopy
Process
- Place leaf samples in a paper bag and protect from excessive heat
- Leaves may be stored in a refrigerator overnight
- Take the leaves to a lab as soon as possible
- Choose a lab that washes leaf samples for you
Timing
- Mid-August through mid-October
- Take samples prior to applying fall fungicidal or nutritional sprays